Why?

Why should I have my skin checked?

  • Australia has the highest incidence of skin cancer in the world, more than twice the rate of UK and US.

  • Melanoma is the third most commonly diagnosed cancer in both men and women in Australia.

  • It is estimated that 2 in 3 Australians will have a skin cancer diagnosis by the age of 70.

  • According to the Australian Institute of Health and Welfare (AIHW), 13,694 Australians were diagnosed with melanoma in 2015. This number is estimated to rise.

  • In the same year, melanoma-related deaths were reportedly close to 1,500.

How?

What happens during a skin check?

  • The doctor will take a medical history from you, including your past medical history, family history and medication list. This is important as certain medical conditions and medications may increase your risk of sun damage.

  • You will be asked to get undressed down to your underwear (please inform the doctor if you are not comfortable with this), and the doctor will examine your moles and spots from head to toe.

  • The skin check involves general examination and dermatoscopic examination of your spots.

  • A dermatoscope is a handheld tool which functions as a magnifying light to better examine your spots.

  • If there are any spots concealed by your underwear or not directly visible, do not hesitate to point these out. Skin cancers can occur anywhere, even in areas which are not commonly exposed to the sun.

  • Occasionally, your skin or moles may be photographed, depending on the assessment of the doctor.

When?

How often should I have a skin check?

  • This depends on your risk, and will be assessed by the doctor.

  • Generally, an annual skin check is recommended if you have increased risk. Some individuals may need more frequent checks than yearly.

  • You may need frequent skin checks if you have the following:

    • Previous history of skin cancer

    • Family history of skin cancer

    • Fair skin type

    • Older age

    • Numerous blistering or bad sunburns in the past

    • High number of moles or atypical moles

    • High sun exposure, past or present

    • Previous solarium use

    • Reduced immunity.

  • Don’t forget - if you ever notice any sore, changing, abnormal or new spot which is concerning you, you should always see the doctor as soon as possible.